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Concept· 3 min

What is AI alignment?

Alignment is the field of making AI systems reliably do what humans actually want — including as they grow more capable.

Key idea

Capabilities without alignment = a powerful system that may pursue wrong goals. Techniques: RLHF, DPO, constitutional AI, interpretability.

Example

Anthropic's Constitutional AI trains Claude to critique and revise its own outputs against a written set of principles.

What to remember

  • Includes both technical (training) and governance (policy) work
  • Interpretability aims to see inside the model, not just test it
  • Scalable oversight: how do humans supervise superhuman AI?